Which of the following is a common type of outdoor exterior used in home installations?

The most suitable choice for common outdoor exteriors in home installations is aluminum siding. Aluminum siding is widely used in residential buildings because of its durability, low maintenance needs, and resistance to rust and pests. It comes in various colors and styles, making it versatile for different architectural designs.

Wood shingles, while historically significant and still found in many homes, are less common in modern installations due to the upkeep they require and their vulnerability to weathering and pests. Cement board is primarily utilized as a substrate for tile and is not typically the exterior finish itself but rather a backer for other siding materials. Vinyl panels, although popular and commonly used, do not have the same level of durability and resistance factors as aluminum siding. Therefore, aluminum siding is a prevalent choice for modern home exteriors, balancing aesthetics with practical benefits.